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Top Water Lures

Posted in Fishing Lures on December 8th, 2009 by pioter10 – Be the first to comment
Top water fishing has to be some of the most fun and exciting ways to catch fish. What does this entail? Top water fishing means just that, skimming your lure across the top of the water. For me this has proven to be a very successful way to catch fish. A top water lure/bait will usually try to resemble a frog, injured fish, or even a mouse, yes that’s right a mouse! These lures are very effective for largemouth bass, but they have also been noted to catch the odd pike and even a walleye.

Here’s how to fish them. Ideally top water lures are used in calm bays, in and around lily pads, or around structure. What you don’t want to do is cast your top water bait into some choppy water as this will prove to be ineffective. The action (the motion) of the bait is such that it will make a lot of noise and stir up the water enticing fish to bite. If you cast this type of bait in rough waters all the characteristics of the action are taken away and the fish will not even notice your bait swimming through. Think about it, these baits are supposed to resemble a frog or mouse, and a real life frog or mouse isn’t going to jump into some rough water or it could be bashed about and be killed. The beauty of fishing top water lures is that they help prevent snags on weeds. As they skim across the top you will avoid getting stuck in the thick stuff. If you are fishing a calm body of water and are constantly getting snagged on weeds then try switching to a top water bait, you will have much more enjoyment out of fishing this way as you will not have to clean your bait on every cast.

The fun of top water baits is that you can actually see the fish take the bait, and believe me that is a beautiful thing and gets your blood pumping. Picture it, you’re in a calm bay fishing around some lily pads and the sun has just begun to set. It’s that magical hour where everything just seems to calm down and turn a golden orange. You cast out your top water bait and start the retrieve. The bait is just bobbin from side to side, making little splashes, and then all of a sudden WHACK! A monster comes along and nails your bait. The beauty is that you see this monster pop out of the water, make a splash, and snag your bait. Oh man, that is making me want to head out to fish right now.

But, how do you fish them? Well, my favourite top water bait is the Jitterbug by Arbogast. This has to be one of the simplest top water baits to use. You simply have to cast it out and use a steady retrieve. As you can see in the picture below the bait has a large plate in the front of it.

Jitterbug - Top View

Jitterbug - Top View

Jitterbugs - Side View

Jitterbugs - Side View

This plate is shaped in such a way that the bait moves side to side and even makes a little bubbling noise as it goes along. I would suggest you have a few of these in your tackle box as these will prove to be an essential bait for you. One of my friends, who just recently got into fishing big time, asked me to come along with him as he went to Bass Pro Shop to get a bunch of lures. The first thing I went for, amongst the multitude of lures there, was the Jitterbug. Sure enough later that same summer he landed a few really nice bass up at one of our local lakes.

Arbogast makes a variety of top water lures, from the Jitterbug, to the jointed Jitterbug, and a Hula Popper. The Hula Popper has a funny name but when you start fishing it you will know why it is called a Hula Popper. As you cast it out you don’t retrieve it as you would a normal bait. You have to twitch your rod and make the bait pop. This popping noise makes the fish think that there is an injured fish or frog for them to eat. Twitching your rod means to give it a slight jerk, stop for a couple of seconds, then give your reel a slight retrieve until you develop tension in your line again and repeat. One key note when fishing top water baits is to actually let the fish take the bait before you set your hook. If you try to set your hook as soon as you hear or feel a splash in the water you may miss the fish. Sometimes the fish swim up to the bait and snap at it but they miss it. If you try to set your hook too early you will scare the fish away and they won’t come back for a second bite. If you sense a snap at your bait and the fish is not on the lure, simply stop the retrieve, twitch it a few times and wait. A lot of the times the fish will come back and hit that bait hard because they don’t want it to get away. If you missed the fish completely, re-cast in the same spot and present the bait again, chances are that the big one is still sitting there ready to pounce.

Top water lures come in all shapes and sizes. Other then the Jitterbug and Hula Popper there are a variety of lure makers with top water baits. Some resemble frogs, some mice, and others look like some alien being, but they all work on the same principles. By putting your bait on top of the water and making some noise the fish think they have struck gold by coming across an easy bit of food. Try a variety of top water lures and chose what works best for you.

Where do you fish them? As I said the best places to fish them is in calm waters. Ideally you want to fish them in the morning hours or late evening, however, you can also fish them at night as they make noise and stir up the water making it easy for fish to locate the bait. I will usually find a bay with a large amount of lily pads or some tree structure and cast into there. As you know fish love to hide in lily pads and by presenting a top water bait to the fish that live here you will show them something irresistible. These baits will usually be most productive in mid to late summer as the fish are in a feeding frenzy, but keep on trying them out and I am sure you will land a big one.

Arbogast® Jitterbugs® - Jointed - 2-1/2

Arbogast® Jitterbugs® – Jointed – 2-1/2″ – Black

Just reel an Arbogast Jitterbug in and let it wag back and forth with a deep, gurgling rhythm that bass can’t ignore. The bigger lunkers often follow the Jitterbug for half a retrieve until they can’t resist it anymore and attack. In 3 versions: Original “Jitterbug” “Weedless” hook and skirted for thick cover “Jointed” tail for extra shimmy. Arbogast® Jitterbugs®


What To Look For When Fishing: 101

Posted in Fishing Basics on November 16th, 2009 by pioter10 – Be the first to comment

When you get by the water you’ll need to know where the fish like to hide and where they sit and wait for their prey. There is a lot of different structure, weeds, and rocks that you will have to learn to look out for if you want to catch the big one. As you read through and follow up with this site, this will become second nature for you.

For the most part if you are fishing a bobber and just looking to get those pan fish you can find them by docks, amongst weeds, and close to shore. Pan fish are small so they tend to hide in areas that will keep them safe from predatory fish such as in between weeds, behind rocks, or amongst tree stumps. That being said the big fish will also follow those pan fish into the shallows as they too need to eat, and pan fish can make a nice meal for a largemouth bass or a pike. My number one suggestion for fishing pan fish is to bait your hook and just cast it out there. What you will want to do, especially if this is your first time fishing a new body of water, is to locate just how far off shore the fish are hiding.

First cast pretty close, you’d be surprised how close to shore fish can tend to hide. If you think about it this makes perfect sense. Where do a lot of the insects, frogs, leeches, and other creepy crawly things that fish like to eat live, that’s right close to the shore! How close is close you ask? That depends on how quickly the water becomes deep, what we call the drop off point. If you come up to the shore to inspect your fishing locale look into the water, you can usually see right through the shallow water and see where the drop off begins from the shore. This drop off is where the fish cruise and peer into the shallows for a quick snack. It is also an excellent place for fish to run into deeper water or come up closer to shore depending on the time of day, how warm the water is, and where the food is. Fish the drop off and you won’t be disappointed.

Another favourite hiding spot for fish is structure. What we define as structure is a stump or tree in the water or even a pile of rocks. These offer fish a variety of places to hide from predatory fish but they also attract a ton of the bigger predatory fish. A tree in the water is a great place for fish to catch insects that slip off the tree and end up in the water. Trees and stumps are my favourite honey holes for fishing that never seem let me down. As you become a better angler you’ll be able to throw your bait right in and around these types of structures without getting caught in the branches. I find that with some practice and getting tangled a few times you will quickly learn just how to cast right into the sweet-spot of different types of structure. The picture below is an excellent example of the type of tree structure that I am talking about. If you look closely you can see the bottom of the lake so you know its shallow but yet I have fished this tree many times and have always been able to pull out a few nice largemouth bass. Throwing a lure or even a worm on a bobber can prove to be productive in this situation.

Fallen Tree Structure

Fallen Tree Structure

Flooded Tree Structure

 

The other type of structure that holds a ton of fish is weed beds and lily pads. Small fish tend to hide inside the weed beds where they know they are protected, so if you are looking for a day of pan fish this is perfect. However if you want to bring in the big one the best place the throw a lure or a minnow on a bobber is right at the edge of any weed bed. This is where the big boys like to cruise and snap off any little guys that have come out of the weeds.

Lilly pads are a favourite of largemouth bass. They will hide in and amongst the pads waiting to pounce on something that is swimming by. What I love to so, and it offers a very exciting way to fish, is to throw a top water lure in the lily pads. A top water lure can include a frog, a mouse, or my favourite top water lure the “Jitterbug”. I have caught numerous largemouth bass, smallmouth bass, and perch on these lures. The beauty of fishing a top water lure is that you can see where the lure is going so you can avoid getting it stuck on the pads, but what ultimately provides the most fun with this lure is seeing and hearing the fish attack it. Top water fishing has to be some of the most exciting methods to use.

So just to re-cap remember to look for a drop off, structure, weeds, or lily pads when fishing. Casting your lure or bobber out in the middle of a lake can bring you the occasional fish, but if you look for any of the items described you will be sure to catch more fish, improve your abilities, and you will start to think like a fish.